FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE January 19, 2006 Contact: David L. Sobel EPIC General Counsel (202) 483-1140 ext. 105 sobel@epic.org Marcia Hofmann Director, EPIC Open Government Project (202) 483-1140 ext. 112 hofmann@epic.org EPIC SUES JUSTICE DEPARTMENT FOR RELEASE OF DOMESTIC SURVEILLANCE DOCUMENTS Lawsuit Seeks Emergency Court Order Compelling Release of Information WASHINGTON, DC - Seeking to compel the immediate disclosure of information concerning the Administration's warrantless domestic surveillance program, the Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC) today filed a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit against the Department of Justice. The suit asks the federal court in Washington to issue a preliminary injunction requiring the release of relevant documents within 20 days. The case has been assigned to Judge Henry H. Kennedy, Jr. of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. According to President Bush, the Justice Department has played a key role in authorizing, implementing and overseeing the warrantless surveillance program. Attorney General Alberto Gonzales and other Justice officials have been in the forefront of Administration efforts to justify the program and assert its legality. EPIC's lawsuit seeks the disclosure of internal DOJ documents about the program to facilitate the current and ongoing public debate on the propriety of the warrantless surveillance. EPIC argues in its court papers that the debate "cannot be based solely upon information that the Administration voluntarily chooses to disseminate." The FOIA, which was strengthened in the wake of the Watergate scandal, provides the public with a potentially powerful means of learning more about the domestic surveillance program. EPIC's General Counsel, David L. Sobel, said that today's lawsuit demonstrates the importance of the open government law. "The Administration has confirmed the existence of the program, but released very little information that sheds light on the key question - whether the government is acting illegally. It is appropriate for the federal court to independently decide which documents should be withheld and which should be disclosed." EPIC submitted FOIA requests to four DOJ components on December 16, just hours after the existence of the warrantless surveillance program was first reported. Noting the extraordinary public interest in the program - and its potential illegality - EPIC asked the Department to expedite its processing of the requests. The agency agreed that the requests warranted priority treatment, but has now failed to comply with the FOIA's usual time limit of twenty working days. According to Marcia Hofmann, co-counsel in the lawsuit and the director of EPIC's open government project, it is critical that the Justice Department documents be released quickly. "The Senate Judiciary Committee will soon begin hearings on the issue, and some are calling for the appointment of an independent counsel. The debate is happening now. Now is the time that the public needs to be fully informed, not several months from now." EPIC has made aggressive use of the FOIA and pursued litigation for more than a decade, seeking to shed light on government activities that affect personal privacy and civil liberties. EPIC's recent FOIA work has resulted in the disclosure of information concerning aviation passenger screening systems, misuse of census data, potential abuses of FBI authority under the Patriot Act, and other issues. Highlights of recent disclosures can be found at: http://www.epic.org/open_gov/foiagallery/ http://www.epic.org/privacy/terrorism/usapatriot/foia/ Complaint: http://www.epic.org/privacy/nsa/complaint_doj.pdf Motion for Preliminary Injunction: http://www.epic.org/privacy/nsa/pi_motion_doj.pdf